Skip to Main Content

Winter Heat Calculator

When it comes to staying warm during the winter months (November to March), it’s helpful to look at the costs and eco-impact of different heating options. You might be considering appliances like natural gas heaters, electric heat pumps, oil furnaces, or even cozy wood or pellet stoves. Each option has its own fuel price tag and carbon footprint which can change based on energy rates, appliance efficiency, and external temperatures.

This calculator allows you to examine both the expenses and environmental effects of different heating appliances as a primary heat source, taking into account the thermal properties of your unique home and the typical temperatures experienced in the New England region.

Rates
State

These are the rates that will be used to calculate your estimated energy costs. They are based on a state-wide average reported in 2024. If you have more accurate rates for your situation, you can override them.

Based on your state
Based on your state
Based on your state
Tell us about your House
The difference between internal and external temperatures plays a large role in the amount of energy needed to heat your space to the desired temperature. The larger the difference, the more energy needed.
We use this number to get a rough estimate on insulation and window R-Value. You can shift this number to a more recent year if you know when the last time your home’s insulation was reinstalled.

The square footage, ceiling height, and number of floors in your home help to cacluate the volume of air needed to be heated.

Square footage can be calculated by measuring the width and length of the space, then multiplying it. You can also find this number on most tax cards or real estate websites if your space has been for sale in the semi-recent past.

No need to include the basement – well get into that. (If the space you are heating is a basement apartment, answer 1 on this question, then “slab” on the basement question)

The height of your ceilings impacts the volume of air you need to heat to maintain your home's desired temperature.

Older homes typically have lower ceilings (7-8 feet). Trends for newer homes feature higher ceilings (8-9 feet). If you don't have a measuring tape on you, look for a door. Door heights are generally around 6 feet 8 inches tall.

Basements lose heat through the surrounding earth, and the size and depth determine how much heat escapes through your structure’s foundation.
Tell Us About You