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Optimizing Your Room Air Conditioner

Cool, comfortable, and smart savings
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women in home with window air conditioner

As the summer sun cranks up the heat, your trusty room air conditioner becomes a household hero. But is it working as efficiently as it could be? A little planning and smart usage can go a long way in optimizing your AC's performance, saving you energy and money. Here are some practical Dos and Don’ts to get the most out of your unit:

DO: Ensure a Level Installation

Make sure the unit is level when installed. This is crucial because it allows the inside drainage system and other internal mechanisms to operate efficiently. A tilted unit can lead to water leakage, reduced performance, and even a shorter lifespan for your AC.

DO: Master Your Fan Speed

Set the fan speed on high for maximum cooling on most days. However, on very humid days, switch the fan speed to low. A lower fan speed gives the air more time to pass over the cooling coils, which helps remove more moisture from the air, leading to greater comfort even if the temperature isn't drastically lower.

DO: Partner with an Interior Fan

Consider using an interior fan (like a ceiling fan or a portable oscillating fan) with your room air conditioner. This helps to circulate the cooled air more evenly throughout the room or even into adjacent spaces, allowing you to feel cooler without significantly increasing your electricity use.

DO: Keep Those Filters Clean!

A clogged, dirty filter reduces airflow and operating efficiency. Clean or replace your window unit's filter regularly – usually once a month during peak cooling season – for optimal performance.

DON’T: Let Heat-Generating Appliances Fool Your Thermostat

Avoid placing lamps, televisions, computers, or other heat-emitting appliances near your air conditioner’s thermostat. The thermostat senses the heat from these appliances, which can trick it into thinking the room is warmer than it is. This can cause the air conditioner to run longer than necessary, wasting energy and money.

DON’T: Go for an Arctic Blast Start-Up

When you turn on your air conditioner, don’t set your thermostat to a colder setting than your desired temperature. It's hard to be patient when you're uncomfortably warm, but counterintuitively, turning the thermostat way down will not cool your home any faster. Instead, it could result in excessive cooling (making the room uncomfortably cold) and unnecessary expense as the unit works harder for longer. Set your comfortable temperature from the start and let the AC do its job.

DON'T: Sleep on Window AC Placement

In the simplest terms, air conditioners work by removing heat from your home's interior. Therefore, it's crucial to select the right location for your AC unit. Ideally, choose a spot on the shady side of your home or one that is shaded during the hottest part of the day. If your AC unit is exposed to direct sunlight, it has to work harder, leading to increased energy consumption and higher utility bills.

If you find yourself shopping for a new AC, look for the ENERGY STAR® label to ensure you're purchasing a unit that offers high energy efficiency and lower carbon emissions. 

By following these simple tips, you can enjoy a comfortably cool home all summer long while also keeping your energy bills in check. 

Key Takeaways:

  • Proper installation is foundational: Ensure your AC is in a shaded location and level for optimal drainage and efficiency.
  • Use your thermostat wisely: Avoid setting it excessively cold at start-up; it won't cool faster.
  • Optimize airflow: Adjust fan speeds according to humidity, use interior fans to help circulate cool air, and keep your AC's filter clean.